Infrastructure project is a type of construction project that builds facilities or systems that are essential for society’s physical functions. Infrastructure can include things like roads, bridges, airports, railways, water treatment plants and power grids. Infrastructure projects are often large in scale and complex. They usually take place over a long period of time, and they are typically planned by government agencies. They can also involve significant funding and require specialized equipment.
The concept of infrastructure is broad and includes both hard and soft infrastructure. The latter is a collection of institutions that maintain the economic, social and environmental standards of a country. Soft infrastructure can include things like educational programs, government offices and parks and recreational areas.
Hard infrastructure refers to the networks that support modern industrial society and industry. It can include things like roads, railways, and utilities. During his campaign, President Trump proposed an infrastructure package to upgrade America’s hard infrastructure, but no major plan was passed during his first term.
Construction crews are constantly working on infrastructure projects in the real world. A new wing on a local school or a road repair are both considered infrastructure projects. Some projects are more involved, such as the construction of a new airport terminal or high-speed rail system.
There are different types of infrastructure projects, but they all have some similarities. An infrastructure contractor may have to work with very little information about the ground they are building on, but they will still need to follow the same project management methodologies and procedures as other contractors.